Create a retro red and blue 3d analyph text effect in Photoshop

How to Create Retro 3D Text with Photoshop

Learn how to create a retro 3D text effect in Photoshop! This step-by-step tutorial shows you how to use Blending Options to easily create the classic red and blue anaglyph 3D effect. For Photoshop 2026 or earlier.

Written by Steve Patterson.

In a previous tutorial, you learned how to add a retro 3D effect to a photo. Now, learn how to add that same classic anaglyph 3D effect to text! Using Photoshop’s Blending Options, this effect is incredibly easy to create. Once the main effect is done, I'll show you a few variations, including how to swap out the colors.

Here's what the final 3D text effect will look like.

The retro anaglyph 3D text effect in Photoshop with the original text turned off
The anaglyph 3D text effect.

Let's get started!

Download all of our Photoshop tutorials as PDFs!

Which Photoshop version do I need?

I'm using Photoshop 2026 but any recent version will work. You can get the latest Photoshop version here.

The document setup

Start with a new Photoshop document. For best results, use a white background and add some black text in front of it.

In this example, I'm using the font CC Monster Mash from Adobe Fonts.

The initial Photoshop document with text in front of the background
The initial Photoshop document.

Step 1: Make two copies of the text

First, create two copies of your text layer—one for the red color in the 3D effect and one for the blue.

In the Layers panel, select your type layer:

Selecting the type layer in Photoshop's Layers panel
Clicking on the type layer.

Drag the layer down onto the Add New Layer icon at the bottom of the panel.

Making a copy of the type layer in Photoshop's Layers panel
Making the first copy of the text.

Next, drag the new copied layer onto the Add New Layer icon to create a second copy.

Making a second copy of the type layer in Photoshop's Layers panel
Making the second copy of the text.

You should now have the original text layer on the bottom with two copies above it.

Photoshop's Layers panel showing the original type layer and two copies.
The Layers panel showing three type layers in total.

Step 2: Open Photoshop's Blending Options

Use the top copy for the red color and the middle copy for the blue.

Select the top copy and click the fx icon at the bottom of the Layers panel.

Clicking the Layer Effects icon in Photoshop's Layers panel
Clicking the Layer Effects icon.

Choose Blending Options from the list.

Photoshop's Layers panel showing the original type layer and two copies.
Choosing "Blending Options".

Step 3: Turn off the Red channel

In the Layer Style dialog box, look for the Channels option in the Advanced Blending section. By default, the Red (R), Green (G), and Blue (B) channels are all checked.

The R, G and B channel checkboxes in Photoshop's Blending Options
The R, G and B channel checkboxes.

Because we're working with black text instead of white, the channels we need to turn off are the opposite of what you might expect.

To add red to the 3D effect, uncheck the R box to turn off the Red channel. Leave the Green and Blue channels checked.

Turning off the Red channel on the type layer
Turning off the Red channel on the type layer.

Step 4: Close the Layer Style dialog box

Click OK to close the Layer Style dialog box.

Closing the Layer Style dialog box in Photoshop
Closing the dialog box.

Step 5: Select the Move Tool

Even though the Red color channel is turned off, you won't see a change until you offset the text.

Select the Move Tool from the toolbar.

Selecting the Move Tool
Selecting the Move Tool.

Step 6: Set the View mode to 100%

Before moving the text, go to View > 100%. This ensures you're viewing the document at actual size, allowing you to nudge the text exactly one pixel at a time.

Choosing the 100 percent view mode from the View menu in Photoshop
Going to View > 100%.

Step 7: Offset the text to the left

Use the left arrow key on your keyboard to nudge the text away from the original. Each press moves the text one pixel. To move it 10 pixels at a time, hold the Shift key while pressing the arrow key.

Notice that the text appears red in the offset areas. Move the text until you're happy with the spacing (around 30 pixels works perfectly here). Remember how far you moved it, as you'll need to mo ve the blue copy the exact same distance in the opposite direction.

Adding red to the anaglyph 3D text effect in Photoshop
Moving the text to the left adds red to the 3D effect.

Step 8: Select the first copy of the text

In the Layers panel, select the middle text layer (the first copy you created).

Selecting the first copy of the text in Photoshop's Layers panel
Selecting the first copy.

Step 9: Open the Blending Options

Click the fx icon:

Clicking the Layer Effects icon in Photoshop's Layers panel
Clicking the Layer Effects icon.

Choose Blending Options to reopen the Layer Style dialog box.

Photoshop's Layers panel showing the original type layer and two copies.
Choosing "Blending Options".

Step 10: Turn off the Green and Blue channels

To create the cyan (blue) color, leave the Red channel checked, but uncheck the Green and Blue channels.

Turning off the Green and Blue channels in Photoshop's Blending Options
Unchecking the Green and Blue channels.

Step 11: Close the Layer Style dialog box

Click OK to close the Layer Style dialog box.

Closing the Layer Style dialog box in Photoshop
Closing the dialog box.

Step 12: Offset the text to the right

With the Move Tool still active, use the right arrow key to nudge the text to the right by the exact same amount you moved the red text (e.g., 30 pixels).

The text appears cyan in the offset areas, completing the classic retro 3D effect.

A retro 3D anaglyph text effect created in Photoshop
Moving the text to the right adds cyan to the effect.

See also: Add a Long Shadow to your text with Photoshop!

Variation 1: Turn off the original text

There are a couple of easy ways to create variations of this effect.

First, try turning off the original text layer by clicking its visibility icon in the Layers panel.

Turning off the original text in the retro 3D effect
Turning off the original text.

This focuses the effect purely on the red and cyan colors, with black appearing only where the two overlap. You can use your left and right arrow keys to adjust the spacing between the layers if needed.

The retro anaglyph 3D text effect in Photoshop with the original text turned off
The 3D effect with the original text turned off.

Variation 2: Change the colors in the effect

Another great variation is to swap the colors. A popular alternative to red and cyan is green and magenta.

Step 1: Change the red color to green

In the Layers panel, double-click the Blending Options icon on the top layer (the red text). If you can’t see the icon, simply double-click any empty gray space on the layer.

Reopening Photoshop's Blending Options to change the color red in the 3D text effect
Reopening the Blending Options for the red text.

In the Layer Style dialog box, change the red color to green by checking the R channel, unchecking the G channel, and checking the B channel. Click OK.

Turning the Green channel off and the Red and Blue channels on in Photoshop's Blending Options.
R=on, G=off, B=on for green.

Step 2: Change the cyan color to magenta

Back in the Layers panel, double-click the Blending Options icon (or empty gray space) on the middle type layer (the cyan text).

Reopening Photoshop's Blending Options to change the color cyan in the 3D text effect
Reopening the Blending Options for the cyan text.

To change the cyan to magenta, uncheck the R channel, check the G channel, and uncheck the B channel.

Turning the Green channel on and the Red and Blue channels off in Photoshop's Blending Options.
R=off, G=on, B=off for magenta.

Click OK to close the Layer Style dialog box. You now have a completely different 3D color effect!

The retro anaglyph 3D text effect in Photoshop using green and magenta colors
The same effect with different colors.

And there we have it! For more retro goodness, check out my tutorial on how to create 80's retro text, or see my complete list of Photoshop text effects tutorials.

Don't forget, all of our tutorials are available to download as PDFs!